Lively, affectionate American companion with a distinctive tuxedo coat.
| Size | Weight | Height | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small | 12 - 25 lbs | 10 - 12 inches | 11 - 13 years |
| (These are estimates and may vary.) | |||
Origin: United States
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The Boston Terrier is one of the relatively few dog breeds developed in the United States, with its story beginning in Boston during the late 19th century. An important early ancestor was a dog named Judge, later known as Hooper's Judge, who was owned by Boston resident Robert C. Hooper. Judge was a muscular dog of Bulldog and white English Terrier type, quite different in size and build from the modern Boston Terrier. He was bred to a smaller white female named Gyp, and their descendants became the foundation for a new local breed. Early breeders selectively reduced the dogs in size and emphasized a compact body, short muzzle, and distinctive markings. The dogs were initially known by names such as Round Heads and Boston Bulldogs. In 1891, enthusiasts formed the Boston Terrier Club of America, and the American Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1893. Over time, breeders moved away from the fighting-dog ancestry behind some of the foundation stock and concentrated on companionship and appearance. The polished little "American Gentleman" of today is therefore a distinctly American creation with roots in working-class Boston.