Rugged Italian hunting dog known for its wiry coat and patient working style.
| Size | Weight | Height | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Large | 60 - 85 lbs | 22 - 27 inches | 10 - 12 years |
| (These are estimates and may vary.) | |||
Origin: Italy
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The Spinone Italiano is an old Italian hunting breed developed as a versatile pointing and retrieving dog. Rough-coated hunting dogs resembling the Spinone appear in Italian art and writing from centuries ago, although the precise ancestry of the modern breed cannot be followed continuously that far back. Hunters valued sturdy dogs that could work through thorny cover, locate birds by scent, point their position, and retrieve after the shot. The Spinone's harsh coat and thick skin offered useful protection while working in difficult vegetation, and its deliberate pace allowed it to hunt for long periods without exhausting itself. Regional Italian hunting dogs contributed to the breed before organized breeding established a more uniform type. Like many European breeds, the Spinone suffered severely during the Second World War, and its numbers fell dangerously low. Italian enthusiasts worked afterward to rebuild and standardize the surviving population. The name is often linked to "spino," referring to thorny bushes or scrub in which these dogs worked. Although the Spinone is generally slower than many modern pointing breeds, that is part of its traditional working style rather than a deficiency. It was developed as a patient, durable hunting partner capable of handling varied Italian terrain throughout a long day.