Sturdy Welsh terrier bred to hunt foxes, badgers, and other challenging quarry.
| Size | Weight | Height | Lifespan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small | 15 - 20 lbs | 14 - 15 inches | 12 - 15 years |
| (These are estimates and may vary.) | |||
Origin: United Kingdom
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The Welsh Terrier descends from the old rough-coated black-and-tan terriers used in Britain for hunting and vermin control. Dogs of this general type were particularly associated with Wales and the border counties, where they worked against foxes, badgers, otters, and other quarry. Their job demanded enough stamina to accompany a hunt and enough determination to follow animals into difficult cover or underground. For much of their early history, working ability mattered more than a precisely standardized appearance. During the 19th century, the rise of organized dog shows encouraged breeders to establish the Welsh Terrier as a distinct type rather than simply another regional working terrier. Britain's Kennel Club recognized the breed in the 1880s, and it soon spread to the United States. Its black-and-tan colouring and rectangular outline can make it resemble a smaller Airedale Terrier, but the Welsh Terrier has its own older regional working tradition. One particularly famous Welsh Terrier was Charlie, owned by U.S. President John F. Kennedy and his family. Modern Welsh Terriers are primarily companions and show dogs, but their energetic nature, prey drive, digging instinct, and willingness to investigate anything interesting remain characteristic of a dog developed to pursue difficult quarry rather than wait passively for instructions.